In the poems of Chu, Suzaku often appears in the image of beauty, integrity and sublimity. In contrast, the tiger is not welcomed by the Chu people, even the symbol of its enemies. As early as the pre-Qin period, the western realm of Chu was the land of the Ba people, and the Ba people worshiped the tiger and the tiger. The Ba people had wars with the Chu people many times, and it was not until the end of the Spring and Autumn Period that they were conquered by the Chu people. Qian Yuchun explained.
In the Tomb No. 1 of Beishantou, the jade carvings of the Suzaku Tigers were excavated, indicating that the place was influenced by the Chu culture.
In addition to the artistic value, what is the cultural relic value of this Suzaku title ring? It turned out that before the excavation of No. 1 Tomb of Beishantou, there were only two pieces of jade carved in the whole piece of jade. One is the “Jade phoenix jade†collected by the Palace Museum in Beijing, and the other is the carved jade unearthed from the Tomb of the King of Chu in the Han Dynasty of Xuzhou. “夔凤纹玉樽†is one of the most exquisite treasures in the collection of jade articles in the Forbidden City. The carved jade is also one of the most valuable treasures in the tomb of the King of Chu in the Han Dynasty in Xuzhou. "But compared with the Suzaku's ring-shaped tigers, the carvings, sizes, and crafts are inferior. It can be seen that the tomb owner's princehood status." Qian Yuchun commented.
In addition to cockroaches, this tomb also unearthed jade, jade, jade and so on. Among them, Bai Yuxi is also worth mentioning. Although the white jade python with a diameter of 11 cm has a history of more than 2,000 years, it has been crystal-clear. I saw the center decorated with persimmon, the surrounding is decorated with moiré, and the mouth is lined with copper. "This is a rare jade article, belonging to women's funeral objects. According to the literature, it is a dressing instrument for ancient women. The story of "Han Han Shu" records the story of the death of Han Xiu's wife Liu Xiu's wife. The Emperor Han Ming was very missed. When he visited the tomb, the Emperor saw the objects in the mirror used by his mother. He was hurt and could not help but cry." Qian Yuchun said.
In the tomb, four grain-grained jade and 17 pieces of jade are unearthed to form a group of funeral rituals. Among them, 12 pieces of jade pattern are extremely standardized and rigorous, and the two heads are carved into the caries. There is a small round hole in the upper part of the hatchback, which clearly shows the characteristics of the Chu State jade in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Qian Yuchun told reporters that this group of jade carving techniques is exquisite, the composition is endless, and the program is not limited. It is in sharp contrast with the jade view of the Central Plains with rituals and accessories.
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